Showers

Provenance

Camera
NIKON D810
Lens
14.0-24.0 mm f/2.8
Settings
14mm · f/8.0 · 0.4s · ISO 100
Paper
Ilford Galerie Smooth Cotton Rag 310 gsm

One of the shower rooms in the washhouse at Elrington Colliery, near Abernethy. It has held up well for a room that has not been used since the colliery closed in December 1962. The washhouse served underground workers coming off shift on the Main Greta Seam, 363 metres below the surface.

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01 PROVENANCE

Print datasheet

Title
Showers
Series
Elrington Colliery
Catalogue
ECO-049
Process
Giclée
Captured
8 January 2017
Camera
NIKON D810
Lens
14.0-24.0 mm f/2.8
Aperture
f/8.0
Shutter
0.4s s
ISO
100
Focal length
14 mm
Paper
Ilford Galerie Smooth Cotton Rag 310 gsm
Paper size
297 × 210 mm
Location
Hunter Valley, New South Wales, Australia
Recognised by
Highly Commended in Multimedia at the 2016 National Trust of Australia (NSW) Heritage Awards
02 LOCATION

Hunter Valley, New South Wales, Australia

Map · Mapbox · OpenStreetMap

03 THE STORY

About this print

The washhouse at Elrington Colliery sat at the end of every underground shift. Workers descended 363 metres to the Main Greta Seam, a hard bituminous coal seam in the Greta Coal Measures on the southern slope of the Lochinvar anticline. They came back up carrying the evidence of that depth on their hands, their faces, and their clothes. The showers in this room were where the day finished. Elrington Colliery was established by BHP Collieries Proprietary Limited, whose principal shareholders were the Broken Hill Pty. Company Ltd. and Hebburn Limited. The mine was built specifically to supply coal to BHP's Newcastle steelworks, and every tonne mined here was headed there. Two concrete-lined shafts, each 18 feet in diameter, were sunk to reach the seam at 1,190 feet below surface. Coal production commenced in 1930. BHP designed the mine for a planned output of 3,000 tonnes per day. It never reached that figure. Ross Mainwaring's 2009 history of the colliery records the nickname that stuck: the Peter Pan Colliery, because, like Peter Pan, it never grew up. Actual output ran at roughly half the planned capacity through the mine's working life. The colliery closed in December 1962. BHP cited persistent operating losses. Large reserves of coal remained in the seam at the time of closure. About 90 men were affected. The railway branch that had served the mine since 1924 was dismantled the following year. This photograph, made in 2017, records what remains of the washhouse. The shower fittings are still in place. The pipes still run along the wall. The room is quiet in a way it never was at shift's end.

04 FROM THE FIELD NOTES

The washhouse at Elrington Colliery, near Abernethy, was the last stop on every underground shift. Workers coming up from the Main Greta Seam had descended 363 metres to reach the coal face; they came back up carrying it on their skin. The showers here cleaned the crew before they went home. The mine worked the seam from 1930 until December 1962, when BHP closed it, citing persistent operating losses, with large reserves of coal still untouched underground.

Brett Patman

The series

Elrington Colliery

2017 · 66 photographs

Elrington Colliery sits in the South Maitland coalfields near Kearsley, south-east of Cessnock. BHP began sinking the first of its 2 shafts, specified to be lined with concrete, in January 1925, and struck coal 1,195 feet down in December 1927, in a mine meant to supply its Newcastle steelworks. The colliery worked the Main Greta Seam, and its underground railways used battery locomotives. The target was 3,000 tonnes a day. It was never reached. Ross Mainwaring's 2009 history calls the mine the Peter Pan Colliery, because it never grew up. In 1935 The BH Review, BHP's jubilee publication, said the company's John Darling and Elrington collieries were "hardly excelled in modern equipment and methods of working". The pit closed in December 1962. In 1964 its surface facilities were given a new lease of life as Elrington Engineering Pty Ltd, later Elrington Industries.

View all in this series →

05 SIZE GUIDE

Print sizes

The anatomy view shows what this finish is as a physical object: paper margin, mat band, frame depth, acrylic profile. The comparison strip shows how each size sits relative to the others at true scale. Click a size or a finish to update both.

Anatomy · true ratio
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