Fireplace at Mill Pond Farm, a brick fireplace stands at the centre of the room, its chimney column rising.

01 Mill Pond FarmJembaicumbene2022

ISO 1001/3 secf/8.0125mm

Series · 50 prints

Mill Pond Farm

Photographed 2022
Frames 50
Camera NIKON D850 · L1D-20c
Location Jembaicumbene, NSW
Status Restored; private residence
Heritage Queanbeyan-Palerang Regional LEP 2022 item I296
Specs Four-storey flour mill · Granite and brick construction · Spring-fed millpond
01 ABOUT THIS SERIES

Series story

Map · Mapbox · OpenStreetMap

Mill Pond Farm is a farm at Jembaicumbene, 10 km south-west of Braidwood in New South Wales, and the site of the Jembaicumbene Steam Flour Mills, a four-storey mill that Charles Edward Dransfield built in 1859 from bricks made on the property and granite cut on the farm. The mill was in full operation by March 1860, and by 1889 it was already known as Dransfield's old mill. The former mill, with its stables and shearing shed, is a local heritage item, and Mill Pond Farm is a private residence.

Charles Edward Dransfield, who had grown wheat and sold gold leases in the 1850s, built the mill in 1859 on what is now Mill Pond Farm, with hardwood beams from the Budawang Ranges inside. On 21 January 1860 the Braidwood Observer reported that the Jembaicumbene Flour Mills would open at the close of the month, and Dransfield's notice named them The Jembaicumbene Steam Flour Mills. By 19 March 1860 the Sydney Morning Herald's Braidwood correspondent found the new mill 'in full operation'.

By June 1870 Dransfield had set up a ten-stamper crushing machine on the flat beside the mill for the quartz of the Braidwood reefs. Dransfield died at Summer Hill on 19 January 1888, and by March 1889 the building was Dransfield's old mill, with an alluvial gold claim of about 40 men worked below it.

By 1905 the property was called Caloola, and by 1908 the old mill was a shearing shed. The mill has been a local heritage item since 1991, and Queanbeyan-Palerang Regional Local Environmental Plan 2022 lists the former steam flour mill, including stables and shearing shed. Restoration of the mill, farmhouse and outbuildings began in 2008; by October 2016 the mill's lower floor had opened as the Wheatfield Gallery, and Mill Pond Farm was offered for sale in October 2019. The property is a private residence, with the four-storey mill, the Gothic Revival bargeboards of the farmhouse and an 1840s timber wagon barn on 41 hectares of granite country beside Jembaicumbene Creek.

Region Canberra (26 October 2019), Braidwood Observer (21 January 1860), Sydney Morning Herald (22 March 1860) and Braidwood Times (11 October 2016)

02 TIMELINE

Chronology

1859
1860
1860
1866
1870
1874
1883
1888
1889
1905
1908
1914
1991
2008
2016
2022
03 PRINTS

Prints in this series

Hand-signed and numbered, printed from the original RAW file. Open editions in the two smallest sizes; limited editions of 100, 50 and 25 in the three larger, never reissued once they sell through.

04 ABOUT THE PRINTS

How they’re made

Made to order by Brett in Sydney, from the original RAW file. Each print is hand-signed and numbered before it ships.

Paper

Ilford Galerie cotton rag, 310 gsm. Acrylic on metallic gloss, 260 gsm.

Editions

Open in XS and S. Limited in M (100), L (50), XL (25). From $100.

Print tiers →

Lead time

Unframed: 5 to 10 business days. Framed and acrylic: 10 to 20.

05 BACKGROUND

Notes on the site

Crushing stone for the reefers

The Sydney Mail reported in June 1870 that Dransfield, 'in order to test the reefs in the Braidwood district', had bought a ten-stamper crushing machine in Sydney and set it up on the flat beside the flour mill. He then offered the reefing parties, who had no machine of their own, crushing at 25 per cent less than they had been charged, and he and others were about to put up a quartz mill on Major's Creek.

Source 8

Built on a mud dairy

When the Australian Town and Country Journal's writer came over the Jembaicumbene Bridge in May 1905, gold dredges were at work on the creeks and Caloola stood beyond them. Its homestead, he was told, had been built by the owner 'upon the site of an old mud dairy', which the paper called 'the first dairy of any kind in the district'.

Source 18

Windows from Pennsylvania

The Braidwood Times reported in 2016 that after the mill closed its steam engine and fittings were dismantled and sold, and that the building changed hands several times within the extended family over the following century and stood exposed to the elements. In the restoration, the mill's timber sash windows were made by Amish craftsmen in Pennsylvania to match the only one left intact.

Source 4

06 REFERENCES

Sources and further reading

  1. 01
    Queanbeyan-Palerang Regional Local Environmental Plan 2022, Schedule 5 Environmental heritageNSW Government, legislation.nsw.gov.au (current version for 12 December 2025 to date; Wayback Machine copy of the PDF) · 2022web.archive.org/web/20260106105056/legislation.nsw.gov.au/view/whole/pdf/inforce/2026-01-06/epi-2022-0600
    T1
  2. 02
    Tallaganda Local Environmental Plan 1991, Schedule 1 Heritage ItemsGovernment Gazette of the State of New South Wales, 22 November 1991, p. 9822 on (Trove, National Library of Australia) · 1991nla.gov.au/nla.news-article231895558
    T1
  3. 03
    Historic masterpiece magnificently restored at BraidwoodRegion Canberra (John Thistleton) · 2019region.com.au/11-years-polishing-braidwoods-heritage-jewel/332751/
    T2
  4. 04
    Jembaicumbene's historic Millpond Farm open for Braidwood Open Garden weekendBraidwood Times (Narelle Watts) · 2016braidwoodtimes.com.au/story/4223928/
    T2
  5. 05
    Local and Provincial News (Steam Mills)Braidwood Observer and Miner's Advocate, p. 2 (Trove, National Library of Australia) · 1860nla.gov.au/nla.news-article279381720
    T1
  6. 06
    Advertising (The Jembaicumbene Steam Flour Mills notice, dated 20 January 1860)Braidwood Observer and Miner's Advocate, p. 4 (Trove, National Library of Australia) · 1860nla.gov.au/nla.news-article279379365
    T1
  7. 07
    Braidwood. [From our correspondent.]The Sydney Morning Herald, p. 2 (Trove, National Library of Australia) · 1860nla.gov.au/nla.news-article13038123
    T1
  8. 08
    Jembaicumbene.Sydney Mail, p. 7 (Trove, National Library of Australia) · 1870nla.gov.au/nla.news-article166805514
    T1
  9. 09
    Family Notices (death of Charles Edward Dransfield)The Sydney Mail and New South Wales Advertiser, p. 217 (Trove, National Library of Australia) · 1888nla.gov.au/nla.news-article164359936
    T1
  10. 10
    Local News.The Braidwood Dispatch and Mining Journal, p. 2 (Trove, National Library of Australia) · 1889nla.gov.au/nla.news-article99869238
    T1
  11. 11
    Obituary. (Mrs Maria Dransfield)The Braidwood Dispatch and Mining Journal, p. 2 (Trove, National Library of Australia) · 1905nla.gov.au/nla.news-article100495577
    T1
  12. 12
    The Braidwood Goldfields in the 50's and 60's. XXVI.The Braidwood Dispatch and Mining Journal, p. 2 (Trove, National Library of Australia) · 1908nla.gov.au/nla.news-article100784100
    T1
  13. 13
    Braidwood restoration offers grand country lifestyle at Mill Pond FarmAbout Regional (Alex Rea) · 2019aboutregional.com.au/braidwood-restoration-offers-grand-country-lifestyle-at-mill-pond-farm/
    T2
  14. 14
    Advertising (Jembaicumbene Steam Flour Mills, to be let)Empire (Sydney), p. 8 (Trove, National Library of Australia) · 1866nla.gov.au/nla.news-article60603629
    T1
  15. 15
    Sketches of the Braidwood District. IV.The Sydney Morning Herald, p. 6 (Trove, National Library of Australia) · 1874nla.gov.au/nla.news-article13334273
    T1
  16. 16
    Southern Pencillings. The Braidwood District. (Continued).Australian Town and Country Journal, p. 25 (Trove, National Library of Australia) · 1883nla.gov.au/nla.news-article70996020
    T1
  17. 17
    Properties. Sale of Braidwood Property.The Sydney Stock and Station Journal, p. 13 (Trove, National Library of Australia) · 1914nla.gov.au/nla.news-article125345763
    T1
  18. 18
    In and Around Braidwood.Australian Town and Country Journal, p. 28 (Trove, National Library of Australia) · 1905nla.gov.au/nla.news-article71502055
    T1
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